It is not an easy task to decipher the deeper meanings and interpretations of a literary work, especially when it comes to George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant.” At the heart of this story is the narrator, who is grappling with his identity and his place in the world. More than anything, the narrator symbolizes the struggle of every person to find their own path, to stand up for what they believe in, and to come to terms with the ramifications of their actions.
As the story unfolds, we see the narrator grappling with his own conflicting emotions and desires. At times, he is filled with a sense of duty and obligation to the British Empire, which he represents as a colonial officer. But at the same time, he is also acutely aware of the burden and injustice that comes with that role. The elephant, in many ways, becomes a metaphor for these complex emotions and dilemmas that the narrator faces.
Overall, the narrator represents the human condition, which is never straightforward or easy. He is struggling to reconcile the competing demands of his conscience and the expectations of those around him. Ultimately, he is a symbol of the complexity of human nature, and the sometimes harsh realities of life that we all must face. “Shooting an Elephant” is a powerful reminder of the importance of self-reflection, empathy, and understanding in our own lives.
Imperialism and colonialism
In “Shooting an Elephant,” George Orwell reflects on his experience as a British police officer in imperialistic Burma. The story takes place during a time when British colonial rule was at its peak and the natives were enslaved and oppressed by the British. Through the narrator’s actions and thoughts, Orwell’s story highlights the dehumanizing effects of imperialism and the oppressive nature of colonialism.
- Imperialism is the practice by which a country extends its power, influence, and control over other territories or nations. In the story, the British Empire has taken control of Burma, and the narrator, as a representative of the British government, is responsible for upholding and enforcing the laws that come with that control.
- Colonialism is a specific form of imperialism in which a country or group of people settle in and take control of another country or territory. In Burma, the British not only controlled the government and instituted their own laws and regulations, but they also lived in the territory, occupying the land and resources of the Burmese people.
- The narrator symbolizes the oppressive nature of imperialism and colonialism, as he is forced to act in ways that go against his own moral beliefs and values in order to maintain British control over the natives. He is torn between his duty to the British Empire and his empathy for the Burmese people, who are suffering under British rule.
Overall, the narrator in “Shooting an Elephant” serves as a powerful symbol of the dehumanizing effects of imperialism and the oppressive nature of colonialism. By highlighting the narrator’s inner conflict and showcasing the brutal reality of British rule in Burma, Orwell leaves readers with a critical reflection on the devastating impact of imperialistic practices on both the oppressor and the oppressed.
The Power Dynamic Between the British and Native Burmese
One of the central themes in George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant” is the power dynamic between the British colonizers and the native Burmese. The narrator, who is a British police officer, is caught in this power struggle. On one hand, he represents the power that British imperialism wields over the Burmese people. On the other hand, he is also aware of the resentment and anger that the Burmese feel towards their oppressors.
- The British colonizers had absolute power over the native Burmese. They were seen as the rulers, and the Burmese people were expected to obey them without question. The British had the authority to impose their laws and customs on the Burmese, which often led to conflict and tension.
- The narrator’s position as a police officer further underscores the power dynamic at play. He is tasked with maintaining law and order in the colony, which means he must enforce rules that he may not necessarily agree with. For instance, when he is called upon to shoot the elephant, he knows that it is not the right thing to do, but he does it anyway because he feels obliged to uphold the power that the British hold over the Burmese.
- The Burmese people, on the other hand, are subjugated and oppressed. They are resentful of the British and their rule, and this resentment often boils over into open rebellion. The narrator notes that the Burmese people taunt him and insult him, which highlights the underlying tension and animosity between the colonizers and the colonized.
Orwell uses the power dynamic between the British and the native Burmese to illustrate the damaging effects of imperialism on both the colonizers and the colonized. The British may hold the power, but they are also trapped in a system that they cannot fully control. The Burmese, on the other hand, are powerless and oppressed, but they are also aware of the unjust nature of the British rule. This power struggle creates a toxic relationship that is ultimately unsustainable.
The power dynamic between the British colonizers and the native Burmese is a crucial aspect of “Shooting an Elephant.” It serves as a powerful reminder of the harm that imperialism can inflict on both the oppressors and the oppressed.
| British Colonizers | Native Burmese |
|---|---|
| Hold absolute power over the Burmese people | Are subjugated and oppressed |
| Enforce laws and customs that may be unjust | Resentful of British rule and often rebel |
| Trapped in a system they cannot fully control | Aware of the unjust nature of British rule |
The power dynamic between the British and the native Burmese is a complex and nuanced one that is central to the themes of “Shooting an Elephant.” It is an important reminder of the damaging effects of imperialism and the challenges of navigating power dynamics in a colonial context.
The Conflict Between Personal Morality and Professional Duty
The narrator in George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant” is a British police officer who struggles with the conflict between his personal morality and his professional duty. The following are some subtopics to consider:
- The Pressure to Conform
- The Burden of Power
- The Consequences of Inaction
As a colonial police officer, the narrator in “Shooting an Elephant” is expected to maintain law and order in a foreign land. However, he is constantly under pressure to conform to the expectations of the locals and his superiors. This pressure is especially intense when he is called upon to deal with the elephant rampaging through the town. On the one hand, he sympathizes with the Burmese people who are suffering at the hands of the elephant. On the other hand, he knows that shooting the elephant would be a violation of his personal beliefs.
The burden of power is another key theme in the story. The narrator is acutely aware of his position as a representative of the British colonial government. He knows that his actions will be scrutinized and judged based on his ability to maintain control. This knowledge weighs heavily on him, as he grapples with the decision to shoot the elephant. In this sense, the narrator symbolizes the wider conflict between colonizer and colonized.
Inaction is another consequence of this conflict between personal morality and professional duty. As the elephant continues to wreak havoc on the town, the narrator is faced with the choice of whether to act or not. In the end, he chooses to shoot the elephant, not because he wants to, but because he knows that he has no other option. This decision is a reflection of the larger power dynamics at play in colonial society.
| Personal Morality | Professional Duty |
|---|---|
| Conscience | Responsibility |
| Empathy | Authority |
| Individualism | Conformity |
Overall, the narrator in “Shooting an Elephant” serves as a powerful symbol of the conflict between personal morality and professional duty. Through his struggles, readers are forced to confront the larger issues of power, control, and the potential consequences of our actions.
The Fear of Losing Face and Perceived Weakness
One of the most apparent themes in George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant” is the fear of losing face, which is a common cultural norm in Asian countries. In the story, the narrator was pressured by the locals to shoot an elephant, despite his reluctance, to maintain his status as a colonial officer. He knew that if he didn’t comply, he would be seen as weak, and his reputation and authority would be jeopardized. This fear of humiliation is prevalent in societies that value the concept of “face,” which entails maintaining one’s social standing, reputation, pride, and prestige.
The narrator’s fear of losing face is further exacerbated by his perceived weakness, which is another recurring theme in the story. The Burmese locals constantly taunt and disrespect him, making him feel small and powerless. The elephant, on the other hand, is a symbol of strength, power, and freedom, which the narrator lacks. The fact that he needs a gun to feel powerful only highlights his perceived weakness, making him more vulnerable to ridicule and humiliation.
The Fear of Losing Face and Perceived Weakness: Examples
- The narrator feels pressure to shoot the elephant despite his hesitance because his authority as a colonial officer is at stake.
- The Burmese locals taunt and disrespect him, making him feel powerless and weak.
- The elephant symbolizes strength, power, and freedom, which the narrator lacks.
The Effects of Perceived Weakness
The narrator’s perceived weakness has significant effects on his actions and decisions in the story. Out of fear of being perceived as weak and losing face, he acquiesces to the locals’ demands to shoot the elephant, even though he knows it’s wrong. His internal conflict between his moral compass and sense of duty as an officer highlights the detrimental effects of perceived weakness. It can cause individuals to act against their better judgment and morality, forcing them to compromise their values to fit in and gain acceptance.
| Effects of Perceived Weakness | Description |
|---|---|
| Compromising Morals | Perceived weakness can force individuals to act against their moral compass to fit in and gain acceptance. |
| Loss of Confidence | Perceived weakness can erode an individual’s self-confidence and make them doubt their abilities. |
| Loss of Respect | Perceived weakness can lead to a loss of respect from others, causing individuals to feel devalued and rejected. |
The narrator’s story provides a powerful lesson on the harmful effects of perceived weakness and the fear of losing face. It shows how these societal pressures can compromise an individual’s moral compass, undermine their self-confidence, and damage their reputation and relationships with others. Ultimately, individuals must learn to be true to themselves and their values, even at the risk of facing disapproval or rejection.
The Consequences of Peer Pressure and Mob Mentality
George Orwell’s Shooting an Elephant is not only a reflection of imperialism, but it also goes deeper into the human psyche and its reactions to external and internal pressures. The narrator symbolizes an individual who is torn between his own reason and the societal pressures of conformity. The themes of peer pressure and mob mentality are evident throughout the story, and their consequences are dire.
- Peer pressure:
- Mob mentality:
In the story, the narrator experiences peer pressure from multiple angles. He feels pressurized by the native Burmese people, who expect him to maintain his image as the imperial master, and by his colleagues, who expect him to uphold the dignity and reputation of his position. He is also pressured by his own conflicted feelings, which represent the internal pressures we all face when trying to reconcile what we believe to be true and what society expects from us. This pressure ultimately leads him to shoot the elephant even though he is hesitant about it.
Orwell also illustrates the dangerous consequences of mob mentality. The Burmese people who gather around the narrator during the elephant hunt are portrayed as a faceless, hive-like group that pushes him to act against his conscience. They become frenzied and aggressive as they chant ‘kill the beast,’ which pushes the narrator to take the final shot to appease the crowd. This blind agreement with mob mentality leads to the destruction of reason and logic and justifies the killing of the innocent elephant.
The consequences of peer pressure and mob mentality are universal and not limited to the story of Shooting an Elephant. The pressure to conform to societal conventions can be overwhelming at times, and many people give up their beliefs or refuse to speak the truth to avoid confrontation or rejection. Mob mentality can be equally dangerous, leading to irrational behavior and, at times, violence. In the end, Orwell provides us with a stark reminder of our tendency to succumb to the pressures of society, even when they are harmful or wrong.
It is crucial to cultivate a strong sense of self-awareness and critical thinking to avoid yielding to peer pressure or mob mentality. We must resist the herd mentality and find the courage to stand up for what we believe in, even when it is not popular or expected of us.
| Peer pressure | Mob mentality |
|---|---|
| Can lead to conformist behavior and abandoning one’s beliefs | Leads to irrational and violent behavior and the justification of unjust actions |
| Can create stress and anxiety in individuals | Can cause individuals to lose their sense of self and reason |
| May result in missed opportunities and lack of growth | Can lead to harmful and irreversible consequences |
Ultimately, as individuals, we must be conscious of the forces that drive us and evaluate them critically. We must resist the temptation to succumb to peer pressure and mob mentality, and instead, stay true to our beliefs and values, standing up for them whenever necessary.
The Symbolism of the Elephant as a Representation of the Colonized People
In George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant,” the narrator is sent to shoot an elephant that has been causing destruction in a Burmese village. The villagers expect him to kill the elephant, but he is conflicted because he doesn’t believe the elephant deserves to die. This conflict symbolizes the larger power struggle between the colonizers and the colonized people.
- The elephant represents the colonized people who are being controlled by the colonizers. Just as the elephant is a powerful and majestic animal, the colonized people are resilient and proud, but they are being forced to submit to the will of the colonizers.
- The narrator’s inner conflict reflects the conflict that the colonizers feel in their role of oppressor. The narrator empathizes with the elephant and doesn’t want to kill it, but ultimately feels he has no choice but to follow the orders of his superiors. Likewise, the colonizers may feel a sense of guilt or discomfort in their role as oppressors, but they ultimately feel compelled to maintain their power and control over the colonized people.
- The elephant’s rebellion against its captors and the narrator’s resistance to killing it represent the resistance of the colonized people against their oppressors. The colonizers may use force to maintain their power, but their control is always tenuous, and the colonized people will continue to resist until they are free.
The elephant is a powerful and poignant symbol in “Shooting an Elephant,” representing the colonized people and their struggle for freedom. The narrator’s conflict with the elephant reflects the larger power struggle between the colonizers and the colonized people, and the elephant’s rebellion and the narrator’s resistance represent the continued resistance of the colonized people against their oppressors.
| Symbolism | Representation |
|---|---|
| The Elephant | The colonized people who are being controlled by the colonizers |
| The Narrator’s Inner Conflict | The conflict that the colonizers feel in their role of oppressor |
| The Elephant’s Rebellion | The resistance of the colonized people against their oppressors |
The symbolism of the elephant in “Shooting an Elephant” is a powerful commentary on the power struggle between colonizers and the colonized people, and the inequities and injustices that arise from that struggle.
The psychological effects of being a part of a dominating force
In George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant,” the narrator symbolizes the British Empire’s dominance over the people of Burma. As a member of this force, the narrator experiences a range of psychological effects that are explored throughout the story. These effects include:
- Empathy fatigue: As a member of the British Empire, the narrator is tasked with enforcing the ruling power’s laws and regulations. This requires him to turn a blind eye to the suffering of the Burmese people, causing empathy fatigue. The narrator becomes desensitized to the pain and suffering around him and ultimately feels disconnected from his own humanity.
- Powerlessness: Despite representing the dominant force in Burma, the narrator ultimately feels powerless. He is stuck between the expectations of the Burmese people, who are looking for him to act as a colonizer, and those of the British Empire, which expect him to uphold the law. This creates a sense of powerlessness and frustration that is explored throughout the story.
- Dehumanization: By representing the British Empire, the narrator is also dehumanized. He is a symbol of an oppressive force that seeks to destroy the local culture and traditions of Burma. This creates a sense of guilt and shame that is explored throughout the story.
The costs of imperialism
The psychological effects of being a part of a dominating force are just one aspect of the costs of imperialism. In addition to the loss of individual humanity, imperialism also leads to the suppression of local cultures and traditions. This is explored through the narrator’s interactions with the Burmese people and his own internal struggle.
Furthermore, imperialism also imposes economic and social costs on the colonized people. The narrator notes that the British Empire’s presence in Burma leads to poverty, starvation, and disease. This is in contrast to the wealth and power enjoyed by the British Empire and its representatives.
Colonialism as a metaphor for modern power structures
While “Shooting an Elephant” is set in a colonial context, it can also be read as a metaphor for modern power structures. The psychological effects of being a part of a dominating force, the costs of imperialism, and the suppression of local cultures and traditions are all relevant to contemporary debates around globalization and neoliberalism.
Like imperialism, globalization and neoliberalism impose economic and social costs on people while privileging the interests of the few. These power structures also lead to a loss of individual autonomy and a sense of powerlessness among individuals who are subject to their influence.
| The psychological effects of being a part of a dominating force | The costs of imperialism | Colonialism as a metaphor for modern power structures |
|---|---|---|
| Empathy fatigue: the narrator becomes desensitized to the pain and suffering around him, causing a loss of individual humanity. | Imperialism imposes economic and social costs on the colonized people, leading to poverty, starvation, and disease. | Contemporary power structures like globalization and neoliberalism impose similar costs on people while privileging the interests of the few. |
| Powerlessness: the narrator feels stuck between the expectations of the Burmese people and those of the British Empire, causing frustration and a loss of individual autonomy. | Imperialism suppresses local cultures and traditions, leading to a loss of cultural identity and heritage for colonized people. | Like imperialism, contemporary power structures lead to a loss of individual autonomy and a sense of powerlessness among individuals who are subject to their influence. |
| Dehumanization: the narrator is dehumanized by representing the oppressive force of the British Empire, causing a sense of guilt and shame. |
Overall, “Shooting an Elephant” explores the psychological effects of being a part of a dominating force, the costs of imperialism, and the relevance of colonialism as a metaphor for modern power structures. The story raises important questions about the impact of power on individuals and societies and remains relevant today.
The Role of Language and Rhetoric in Justifying Oppressive Actions
George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant” highlights the use of language and rhetoric as a tool for justifying oppressive actions. The story is set in a British colony where the narrator, who is a police officer, is forced to shoot an elephant to preserve the image of imperial power. The narrator’s struggle with deciding whether to kill the elephant or not reflects the larger struggle of justifying oppressive actions through language and rhetoric. This article explores the different ways language and rhetoric are used to justify oppressive actions.
- Categorization and othering: One way oppressive actions are justified through language is by categorizing and othering the oppressed. In “Shooting an Elephant,” the Burmese are portrayed as inferior and uncivilized, which justifies the British occupation of their land. The narrator describes the Burmese as “little beasts” and calls them “yellow faces” to dehumanize them and make them appear different from the British. This categorization and othering make it easier to justify oppressive actions against them.
- Euphemisms and doublespeak: Another way language is used to justify oppressive actions is through euphemisms and doublespeak. In “Shooting an Elephant,” the narrator is instructed to shoot the elephant to prevent it from destroying property and causing chaos. However, the narrator senses that there is more to the situation than what is being conveyed through the euphemisms used. The term “pacify” is used to justify violence, and the narrator realizes that the violence is not about protecting property but about asserting imperial power. Euphemisms and doublespeak provide a deceptive way of justifying oppressive actions.
- Appeals to authority: Language and rhetoric can also be used to justify oppressive actions by appealing to higher authority. In “Shooting an Elephant,” the narrator feels pressured to shoot the elephant because of the presence of the Burmese crowd. He fears that if he does not do as they demand, he will lose face and respect. The demand to shoot the elephant is backed up by the authority of the crowd, which makes it easier to justify the oppressive action.
Language and rhetoric play an essential role in justifying oppressive actions. Through categorization and othering, euphemisms and doublespeak, and appeals to authority, oppressive actions can be made to appear just and necessary. Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant” serves as a reminder of the power of language and rhetoric and the dangers of using them to justify oppression.
| Technique | Example from “Shooting an Elephant” |
|---|---|
| Categorization and othering | “little beasts,” “yellow faces” |
| Euphemisms and doublespeak | “pacify,” “to avoid further trouble” |
| Appeals to authority | The demand to shoot the elephant backed by the authority of the Burmese crowd |
Overall, “Shooting an Elephant” shows how language and rhetoric can be used to justify oppressive actions. It is important to be aware of the ways language can be used to manipulate and deceive, especially in situations that involve the use of force and power.
The theme of identity and cultural displacement
The narrator in George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant” is symbolic of the theme of identity and cultural displacement. Throughout the story, the narrator struggles with his own identity as a British imperialist in a foreign land. He feels stuck between two worlds, unable to fully identify with either his own culture or the culture of the people he is supposed to be governing. This theme is explored through several different subtopics:
- The pressures of conformity
- The dangers of cultural hegemony
- The search for identity in a foreign land
The pressures of conformity
One of the key themes in “Shooting an Elephant” is the pressure to conform to societal expectations. The narrator is expected to act as a representative of the British Empire and maintain control over the local population. This means that he must maintain a certain level of authority and exert his power over the locals, even if it goes against his own morals or beliefs. This pressure to conform ultimately drives the narrator to shoot the elephant against his better judgment.
The dangers of cultural hegemony
Another theme in the story is the danger of cultural hegemony. The British Empire has a long history of exploiting and subjugating other cultures, and the narrator is a part of this system of oppression. This puts him at odds with the local population, who resent the presence of the British and their imposition of Western ideas and values. The narrator’s struggle with his own identity reflects the tension between these two cultures and the harm caused by one culture dominating another.
The search for identity in a foreign land
Finally, the narrator’s struggle with his identity reflects the experience of many people who travel to foreign lands and feel disconnected from their own culture. He feels like an outsider in Burma, unable to fully identify with either his own culture or the culture of the people he is supposed to be governing. This sense of cultural displacement can cause great anxiety and lead to desperate attempts to fit in, such as the narrator’s decision to shoot the elephant.
The theme of identity and cultural displacement summarized:
| Subtopic | Description |
|---|---|
| Pressures of conformity | The pressure to act as a representative of the British Empire |
| Dangers of cultural hegemony | The harm caused by one culture dominating another |
| Search for identity in a foreign land | The experience of feeling disconnected from one’s own culture |
The narrator in “Shooting an Elephant” serves as a powerful symbol for the theme of identity and cultural displacement. By exploring his struggles with conformity, cultural hegemony, and the search for identity in a foreign land, Orwell highlights the harm caused by imperialism and underscores the importance of respecting other cultures and identities.
The exploration of post-colonial guilt and self-reflection.
The narrator in George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant” symbolizes the post-colonial guilt and self-reflection of the British imperialists in Burma. The colonialist mentality of the British Empire and their oppressive rule over the people of Burma is captured in the narrator’s description of his role as a police officer. He is forced to act as a representative of the British Empire, enforcing unjust laws and suppressing the freedom of the Burmese people. With every act of oppression he is forced to commit, the narrator becomes more aware of the moral dilemma that he is facing. He knows that his actions are wrong, but he also knows that he has to act within the framework of the law and the expectations of his superiors.
- The narrator’s guilt
- The narrator’s inability to resist the colonial system
- The narrator’s realization of his own complicity in the system
The narrator’s guilt is a common theme in the story. He feels guilty for being complicit in the colonial system, for enforcing laws that oppress the Burmese people, and for acting out of fear of his superiors. The narrator’s guilt is compounded by his own sense of self-awareness. He knows that his actions are wrong, but he is unable to resist the colonial system.
The narrator’s inability to resist the colonial system reflects the larger theme of imperialism and oppression. The British Empire was able to maintain its rule over the colonies by employing a complex system of laws and repression. The narrator’s dilemma is a microcosm of this system. He is trapped by the rules and expectations of the colonial system, unable to resist the oppression of the Burmese people.
The narrator’s realization of his own complicity in the system is a crucial moment in the story. When he shoots the elephant, he becomes aware of the cruel and oppressive nature of the colonial system. He sees how it has corrupted his own moral compass and forces him to act in ways that are contrary to his own beliefs. This realization is a moment of self-reflection for the narrator. He begins to question his own role in the colonial system and to reckon with the guilt that he feels.
The exploration of post-colonial guilt and self-reflection in “Shooting an Elephant” is a powerful commentary on the oppressive nature of colonialism. The narrator symbolizes the moral dilemma faced by imperialists, and his story serves as a warning about the corrupting influence of power and privilege.
| The Exploration of | Post-Colonial Guilt and Self-Reflection |
|---|---|
| Themes | Guilt, oppression, self-awareness, moral dilemma |
| Symbols | The narrator, the elephant, imperialism |
| Main message | Colonialism is a corrupting influence that leads to guilt, oppression, and moral decay. |
The exploration of post-colonial guilt and self-reflection in “Shooting an Elephant” offers a powerful insight into the nature of imperialism. Through the narrator’s story, we see how power corrupts and how the guilty conscience of colonialists can lead to self-reflection and the reckoning of their own complicity in oppression. It is a warning that we must listen to carefully in our own time, as the legacy of colonialism continues to shape the world in which we live.
FAQs: What Does the Narrator Symbolize in Shooting an Elephant?
1. Who is the narrator in Shooting an Elephant?
The narrator is a British police officer in India who is tasked with shooting a rogue elephant.
2. What does the narrator symbolize?
The narrator symbolizes the oppressive nature of imperialism and the moral dilemma of being complicit in a system of power and control.
3. How does the narrator’s attitude towards the elephant change?
At first, the narrator feels it is necessary to kill the elephant to maintain his authority. However, he begins to empathize with the animal and feels guilty for shooting it.
4. What message does the narrator’s actions send to the people of India?
The narrator’s actions demonstrate the cruel and oppressive nature of British imperialism, which breeds resentment and resistance among the colonized people.
5. Why does the narrator feel compelled to shoot the elephant?
The narrator feels pressure from the crowd of Indian people watching him and expects him to act decisively as a representative of British colonial power.
6. How does the narrator’s experience with the elephant reflect on his own identity?
The narrator’s actions represent his internal struggle with his role as a colonizer and his own identity as a humane and moral individual.
7. What is the significance of the narrator’s decision to shoot the elephant?
The narrator’s decision represents his submission to the imperialist system and the loss of his own moral compass.
The Narrator’s Struggle with Imperialism and Morality
George Orwell’s short story, Shooting an Elephant, tells the story of a British police officer in colonial India who is faced with the task of shooting a rogue elephant. Through his experience, the narrator symbolizes the oppressive nature of imperialism and the moral dilemma of being complicit in a system of power and control. As he grapples with his decision to shoot the elephant and faces the pressure of the crowd of Indian people watching him, the narrator’s internal struggle reflects on his own identity and his role as a colonizer. The symbolism in Shooting an Elephant is a stark reminder of the effects of imperialism and the moral consequences of submission to an unethical system. Thank you for reading and be sure to visit again for more insightful content.