Exploring the Symbolism: What Does the Great Wave off Kanagawa Symbolize?

The Great Wave off Kanagawa has long been one of the most representative and iconic images of Japanese art. The famous woodblock print, created in the 1830s by Japanese artist Hokusai, depicts a massive wave about to crash down on three small boats containing fishermen. The print’s beauty and power have made it a beloved work of art throughout the world, with many viewers captivated by its striking imagery and mysterious symbolism. But what exactly does the Great Wave off Kanagawa symbolize, and why does it continue to capture the imaginations of so many people?

At first glance, the Great Wave off Kanagawa may seem like a straightforward depiction of the power of nature. The towering wave, with its frothy crest and curling tendrils, is undoubtedly a representation of the sea’s awesome strength and unpredictability. The three tiny boats tossed about on its surface serve as clear symbols of vulnerability, reminding us of the fragility of human life in the face of the elements. But the print’s symbolism goes much deeper than this. In fact, the Great Wave off Kanagawa is packed full of hidden meanings and cultural references, each of which hints at a different aspect of Japanese society and history.

To truly understand the Great Wave off Kanagawa, one must delve deep into its origins and context, exploring the complex world of 19th-century Japan and the art and culture that sprung forth from it. From the delicate lines of the woodblock print to the haunting shades of blue in its color scheme, every element of the work is carefully crafted to convey a specific message or emotion. And when viewed in its full historical and cultural context, the meaning of the Great Wave off Kanagawa becomes clearer than ever, revealing a powerful symbol of Japanese identity, resilience, and beauty.

Historical context of The Great Wave Off Kanagawa

The Great Wave Off Kanagawa is a woodblock print created by Japanese artist Katsushika Hokusai in the early 1830s. It is part of a series called Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, which depicts Mount Fuji from different angles and seasons. The Great Wave Off Kanagawa is one of the most famous Japanese prints in the world and is widely recognized and admired for its beauty and power.

To understand the significance of The Great Wave Off Kanagawa, it’s important to understand the historical context in which it was created. Japan in the 19th century was undergoing significant social and political changes that had a profound impact on the country’s cultural and artistic traditions.

  • Commodore Perry’s arrival: In 1853, American Commodore Matthew Perry arrived in Japan with a fleet of warships, demanding that Japan ends its policy of isolation and open up to trade with the West. This event had a significant impact on Japanese society and culture, bringing an end to centuries of isolation and leading to a period of rapid modernization and westernization.
  • Sakoku: Prior to Perry’s arrival, Japan was largely closed off from the rest of the world, a policy known as sakoku. During this period, Japan developed a unique and highly sophisticated culture that was largely isolated from Western influences.
  • Edo period: The Great Wave Off Kanagawa was created during the Edo period (1603-1868), a period of relative stability and prosperity in Japan that saw the rise of a wealthy merchant class and a flourishing of the arts.
  • Ukiyo-e prints: The Edo period saw the development of ukiyo-e, a type of Japanese woodblock print that depicted scenes from everyday life, such as landscapes, cities, and people. This art form became very popular, and artists like Hokusai and his contemporaries produced thousands of prints that were sold to a growing middle class of consumers.

Against this backdrop of cultural and political change, The Great Wave Off Kanagawa was created. It is a powerful and striking image that captures the raw power of nature and the precarious position of humans in the face of its awesome force. The image shows three fishing boats struggling to stay afloat in a stormy sea, with Mount Fuji in the background. The waves are depicted with a strong sense of movement and depth, giving the image a dynamic quality that is both exhilarating and terrifying.

In many ways, The Great Wave Off Kanagawa can be read as a metaphor for Japan’s experience of modernization and Westernization. Just as the fishing boats in the image struggle to survive in the face of the stormy sea, so too did Japan face many challenges and uncertainties as it opened up to the West and struggled to adapt to new ideas and technologies.

Today, The Great Wave Off Kanagawa remains one of the most iconic and powerful images in Japanese art, a testament to the enduring power of Hokusai’s vision and the rich cultural heritage of Japan.

The significance of Mt. Fuji in Japanese culture

Mt. Fuji, Japan’s highest mountain and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, plays an essential role in Japanese culture and identity. For centuries, it has inspired artists, writers, poets, and photographers with its majestic beauty and iconography.

Here are some reasons why Mt. Fuji is significant to Japanese culture:

  • Spiritual significance: For many Japanese people, Mt. Fuji is a sacred site and a symbol of Japan’s spiritual and cultural heritage. It is revered as a powerful kami (spirit) that connects heaven and earth. Mt. Fuji is also central to Shinto and Buddhist beliefs and practices.
  • Cultural icon: Mt. Fuji is an enduring symbol of Japan’s identity and culture. Its distinctive conical shape, snow-capped peak, and stunning natural beauty have appeared in countless paintings, prints, posters, and other forms of art. It is also featured on Japanese currency, postage stamps, and other national symbols.
  • Tourism attraction: Mt. Fuji is one of Japan’s top tourist destinations, attracting millions of visitors every year. Climbing Mt. Fuji during the summer months is a popular activity for both locals and international travelers. The mountain’s surrounding areas also offer stunning landscapes, hot springs, and other attractions.

Here are some interesting facts about Mt. Fuji:

  • Mt. Fuji is an active stratovolcano that last erupted in 1707-1708.
  • It is located about 100 kilometers southwest of Tokyo and can be seen from many surrounding areas, including the capital city on a clear day.
  • The first recorded ascent of Mt. Fuji was in 663 by an anonymous monk.
  • Mt. Fuji’s height is 3,776.24 meters, or 12,389 feet.

Overall, Mt. Fuji is a major source of inspiration, pride, and identity for the people of Japan and a symbol of Japan’s rich cultural heritage.

Fact Detail
Location About 100 kilometers southwest of Tokyo
Height 3,776.24 meters or 12,389 feet
First recorded ascent In 663 by an anonymous monk
Last eruption 1707-1708

Whether you’re an avid hiker, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, a trip to Mt. Fuji is a must-do in Japan. It’s a place that will leave you in awe of the natural beauty and cultural richness of Japan.

The Origin and Development of Japanese Woodblock Printing

Japanese woodblock printing, also known as ukiyo-e, became a prominent art form during the Edo period (1603-1868). It was a popular medium in Japan as it allowed for the mass-production of prints, making it widely available to the general public who could not afford original paintings.

The earliest form of woodblock printing in Japan can be traced back to the 8th century, where it was used for religious texts and images. However, it wasn’t until the 17th century that ukiyo-e flourished and became a major art form, depicting everyday life, portraits, landscapes, and popular culture.

Three Subtypes of Ukiyo-e

  • E-hon: illustrated books with text and images
  • Surimono: privately-printed prints for special occasions, often with luxurious materials like metallic pigments or embossing
  • Yakusha-e: prints of actors and kabuki theater productions

The Process of Woodblock Printing

The process of Japanese woodblock printing involves several steps, including designing, carving, printing, and publishing. The artist would first sketch the design on paper, which would then be handed over to the carver. The carver would then use a knife to carve out the design on a block of wood. Meanwhile, the publisher would oversee the process and make arrangements for the printing and distribution of the prints.

Once the block was carved, the printer would apply ink to the surface and press it onto paper, creating a print. The process was repeated for each color used in the design, with a separate block and printing process for each color.

Symbolism in The Great Wave off Kanagawa

The Great Wave off Kanagawa, created by Katsushika Hokusai in the early 19th century, is one of the most famous woodblock prints. The image depicts three boats on rough waters, with a towering wave looming over them in the background.

Symbol Meaning
Wave Represents the force of nature, which is greater than human power and ultimately unstoppable.
Mount Fuji Symbolizes the power of Japan, as it is the highest mountain in the country.
Boats and sailors Represent the courage and determination of human beings to face the power of nature and survive.

The Great Wave off Kanagawa symbolizes the Japanese people’s respect for nature and their tenacity to face it, regardless of the risk. It has become an iconic image, representing Japanese culture and their ability to survive and thrive in the face of adversity.

The Impact of Japanese Art on Western Art

When it comes to the influence of Japanese art on Western art, it’s hard to overstate how transformative it has been. Japan’s unique aesthetic traditions, which were largely unknown to the West until the mid-19th century, prompted a wave of interest and imitation that transformed the art world in astounding ways. The Great Wave off Kanagawa is a perfect example of this phenomenon, as its striking composition, bold colors, and dramatic imagery captured the attention of Western audiences and inspired a new generation of artists to explore the possibilities of Japanese art.

  • The Rise of Japonism
  • For many Western artists, encountering Japanese art was a revelatory experience, one that challenged their long-held assumptions about perspective, composition, and subject matter. The 19th century saw a surge of interest in all things Japanese, known as Japonism, and this interest extended far beyond the art world. Japanese textiles, ceramics, and woodblock prints became highly sought after, and Western designers began to incorporate Japanese motifs and techniques into their own work. In many ways, the Great Wave off Kanagawa was the visual embodiment of Japonism, a work that captured the essence of Japanese art and made it accessible to Western audiences.

  • The Birth of Modernism
  • Perhaps the most significant impact of Japanese art on Western art was its role in the birth of Modernism. The bold colors, flattened compositions, and simplified forms of Japanese prints and paintings served as a radical departure from the realism and naturalism that dominated Western art of the time. Artists like Vincent van Gogh, Claude Monet, and Edvard Munch were especially drawn to the expressive potential of Japanese art, incorporating its aesthetic into their own work and paving the way for the avant-garde movements of the early 20th century.

  • The Influence of the Great Wave
  • Of all the works of Japanese art that influenced the Western art world, none had quite the impact of the Great Wave off Kanagawa. Its iconic image of a towering wave poised to crash down on a small fishing boat captured the imagination of audiences around the world, sparking a flurry of imitations and adaptations that extended far beyond the art world. The image of the wave became a symbol of the power and beauty of nature, and it was used in everything from textiles and ceramics to posters and advertisements. Today, the Great Wave remains one of the most recognizable images in all of art history, a testament to the enduring influence of Japanese art on the Western world.

The Great Wave off Kanagawa Symbolism

The Great Wave off Kanagawa, also known simply as the Great Wave, is perhaps the most famous work of Japanese art ever created. First published in 1831 as part of the series Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji, the print depicts a towering wave at the moment just before it crashes down on three small fishing boats. The image is both striking and ominous, capturing the raw power of nature in a way that is both beautiful and terrifying. But beyond its beautiful imagery, what does the Great Wave symbolize?

Symbol Meaning
The Wave The wave itself is perhaps the most obvious symbol in the print. Its towering height and powerful momentum represent the unstoppable force of nature, a reminder that even the most powerful human endeavors are subject to the whims of the natural world.
The Boats The three small boats in the foreground of the print represent the fragility of human life in the face of nature’s awesome power. They are dwarfed by the towering wave, and it’s clear that they are in grave danger. Their presence in the image serves to underscore the transience of human existence in the grand scheme of things.
Mount Fuji Mount Fuji, which is visible in the background of the print, represents Japan itself. Its serene and majestic presence serves as a counterpoint to the violent turbulence of the wave, a reminder that despite the constant changes wrought by nature, the essential identity of Japan remains the same.

Ultimately, the Great Wave off Kanagawa symbolizes the awesome power of nature and the fragility of human life in the face of that power. It reminds us that, no matter how hard we try, there are some forces in the world that are beyond our control. At the same time, it celebrates the beauty and majesty of nature, and it captures something essential about the Japanese worldview that has captivated Western audiences for centuries.

The Representation of Waves in Japanese Art and Culture

Waves have always played a significant role in Japanese art and culture, as Japan has a rich maritime history. The country is surrounded by water and has a long coastline, which is why the waves are an essential part of its culture.

The Significance of Waves as a Symbol in Japanese Art

  • Waves are seen as a symbol of power and strength in Japanese art.
  • They represent the natural elements that have impacted Japan’s geography and historical events.
  • Waves signify the transience of life, as they are constantly in motion and never remain the same.

The Great Wave Off Kanagawa: Symbolism and Interpretation

The Great Wave Off Kanagawa is a famous print created by Japanese artist Katsushika Hokusai in the early 19th century. It depicts a huge wave looming over small boats with Mount Fuji in the background. The print has been interpreted in various ways throughout history, but the most common interpretations are:

  • The wave represents the power of nature, which overshadows human existence.
  • The boats symbolize the fragile nature of human life. The wave may engulf the boats anytime, representing the uncertainty of life.
  • The print reflects Japan’s isolationism in the 19th century when the country was closed to the outside world, represented by Mount Fuji in the background, and the wave looming over everything else.

The Influence of Waves on Japanese Culture

Waves have influenced numerous aspects of Japanese culture, including:

Field Example
Art Ukiyo-e prints, anime and manga, and traditional paintings often feature waves as a central element.
Religion Shintoism, the traditional religion of Japan, considers the sea and waves as sacred. The sea is believed to be the home of the gods.
Language Japanese language incorporates a lot of words related to waves and sea, such as tsunami, typhoon, and takai (meaning high wave).
Cuisine Japanese cuisine is known for its fresh seafood, and the sea and waves play a significant role in shaping Japanese cuisine. Many traditional dishes such as sushi, sashimi, and tempura use ocean fishes as their main ingredients.

In conclusion, waves have always held a special place in Japanese culture, and their significance can be seen in various aspects of Japanese life. The Great Wave Off Kanagawa is a testament to the power and influence of waves in Japanese art, while Japanese cuisine, religion, language, and customs reflect their cultural significance beyond just artistic interpretation.

The Symbolism of Water in Japanese Art and Culture

Water has been a significant element in Japanese art and culture for centuries. It symbolizes purity, fertility, and transformation and is associated with beneficial effects in Japanese tradition. The element of water is closely linked to the cycle of life, death, and rebirth, and it holds a significant place in Japanese art and culture.

Symbolism of Water in Japanese Art

  • In ukiyo-e prints such as The Great Wave off Kanagawa, water is depicted in various forms, from calm, serene waters to crashing waves. By capturing these different states of water, artists convey different themes and messages.
  • One famous motif is that of carp swimming upstream in waterfalls and rapids. In Japanese culture, carp symbolizes strength and perseverance, and the imagery evokes the idea of overcoming obstacles and achieving success.
  • The portrayal of water in Japanese art is often in dialogue with the surrounding landscape. Streams, rivers, and waterfalls are praised for their beauty, and artists incorporate them into their work. This integration underlines the idea of water as a life-bringing force, necessary for the growth and flourishing of the natural world.

Symbolism of Water in Japanese Culture

Water has a strong association with spirituality and is integral to various cultural practices. For example:

  • Shinto rites, which aim to purify the soul, involve the use of water. Visitors to shrines and temples are expected to cleanse themselves before entering the sacred space.
  • Tea ceremonies, which have deep cultural significance, often involve the sound of water splashing in a basin. This sound is thought to bring tranquillity to the mind.
  • Bathing has a long-held place in Japanese tradition. Public bathhouses, called sentō, once common in Japan, were vital for the community. Bathing in hot springs, or onsen, is also a popular practice and is considered therapeutic for the body and mind.

The Great Wave off Kanagawa

The Great Wave off Kanagawa is one of the most recognizable images in Japanese art. This iconic ukiyo-e print by Katsushika Hokusai depicts an enormous wave about to crash down on three fishing boats. The print has been the subject of much interpretation, but one consistent interpretation is the portrayal of the uncontrollable power of nature. The man-made boats appear insignificant compared to the overwhelming force of the wave. The painting is an ode to the magnificence of nature and a reminder of its strength and dominance.

Symbolism in The Great Wave off Kanagawa Meaning
The Wave Nature’s power and inevitability
The Boats Humanity’s vulnerability and insignificance in the face of nature
The Mount Fuji in the Background Symbol of Japanese identity and unchanging spirit amidst natural change

The Great Wave off Kanagawa is a beautiful example of how Japanese art has used water to convey powerful messages and evoke feelings in the viewer. Its enduring popularity is a testament to the continued fascination with this fundamental element and the beauty it brings to Japanese art and culture.

The meaning of the boats in The Great Wave Off Kanagawa

While the main focus of The Great Wave Off Kanagawa by Hokusai is undoubtedly the towering wave that threatens to engulf the boats below it, the boats themselves are also a significant feature in the painting. The presence of the boats can be interpreted in several ways, each contributing to the overall symbolism of the painting.

  • Historical context: The boats are believed to represent fishing boats commonly used during Japan’s Edo period, which is when Hokusai created the artwork. Fishing was a major industry in Japan during this time, and these boats were a familiar and important sight to the people. As such, their inclusion in the painting adds a sense of realism and relatability to the dramatic scene.
  • Cultural significance: Boats have long been symbolic in Japanese culture and art. They are often associated with journey, transformation, and overcoming obstacles. In The Great Wave Off Kanagawa, the boats are depicted as tiny and insignificant compared to the enormous wave behind them. This could be interpreted as a representation of human vulnerability and the power of nature.
  • Composition: The placement and direction of the boats in the painting help to create a sense of movement and flow. The boats are all facing in the same direction, towards the left edge of the canvas, which emphasizes the power and direction of the wave. Additionally, the positioning of the boats creates a diagonal line that adds depth and visual interest to the piece.

Furthermore, the number of boats present in the painting is also significant. There are a total of seven boats, which may represent the Seven Gods of Fortune from Japanese mythology. These gods are associated with various aspects of human life, such as wealth, happiness, longevity, and good fortune. The inclusion of seven boats could be seen as a symbol of hope and the possibility of overcoming adversity.

Boats Symbolism
Seven Possibility of overcoming adversity
Fishing boats Realism and relatability
Direction and placement Creates sense of movement and flow
Cultural significance Association with journey, transformation, and overcoming obstacles

Overall, the boats in The Great Wave Off Kanagawa contribute to the painting’s depth and symbolism. They represent both the reality of everyday life and the broader cultural significance of boats in Japanese art and mythology. The number and placement of the boats also add to the sense of movement and direction within the painting, while the inclusion of seven boats could be seen as a symbol of hope and possibility.

The Role of Color in Japanese Art and Culture

Color plays a significant role in Japanese art and culture. Many traditional Japanese paintings highlight the use of color, which symbolizes various concepts, emotions, and ideas. Japanese art includes various color schemes that represent seasons, natural elements, cultural symbols, and spiritual beliefs.

  • Red: This color symbolizes energy, passion, and life-force in Japanese art. Red is often used in Japanese paintings to represent fire, blood, and the Rising Sun. In Japanese culture, Red is also linked to traditional festivals such as Shinto and Buddhism.
  • Yellow: In Japanese art, yellow is used to represent the sacred and divine. Gold is often used in Japanese art to represent heavenly figures and objects that are worshipped. One of Japan’s most iconic paintings, The Great Wave off Kanagawa, contains a yellow hue that symbolizes the sun.
  • Blue: Blue represents purity, calmness, and stability in Japanese art. It also symbolizes water, a significant element of Japanese culture and life, often associated with the fishing industry and with bathing. The blue hues in The Great Wave off Kanagawa represent the power of water and its effect on society.
  • Green: This color represents life, growth, and fertility in Japanese art. It is often used in paintings to highlight spring and summer seasons when nature blossoms. Japanese gardens also incorporate green to symbolize peace, renewal, and longevity.
  • White: In Japanese culture, white symbolizes purity and simplicity. It is an essential color in Shinto and Buddhist practices. It represents a strong connection between human beings and spiritual forces.
  • Black: In Japanese art, black is used to represent power, strength, and mystery. Japanese calligraphy often uses black ink to create artistic characters that visually represent traditional Japanese phrases and proverbs.
  • Eight as a Color: In Japanese art, the number eight is sometimes considered a color representing prosperity and good fortune. In the traditional arts and crafts of Japan, the word for the number eight, hachi in Japanese, is a homonym for the word for prosperity, also hachi in Japanese. Therefore, the number eight often appears in patterns and designs of textiles, ceramics, and lacquerware.

The Symbolism of the Great Wave off Kanagawa

The Great Wave off Kanagawa is one of the most recognizable Japanese artworks. The print depicts a giant wave looming over fishermen in small boats off the coast of Kanagawa. The artwork is well-known for its use of color, shape, and symbolism.

The shades of blue used in the wave symbolize the force and power of nature. The fishermen in the boats are drenched in the same blue hue, representing the vulnerability and insignificance of human life in the face of natural forces. The whitecaps of the wave and the foam created symbolize the energy of the wave, and the chaos it creates. The white also represents purity and simplicity, an essential concept in Japanese culture.

The Great Wave off Kanagawa also includes a yellow sun with red in the center. The sun represents the life-giving force, and the red represents passion, energy, and life-force. Combined with the wave’s dark blue and white colors, the sun and red provide a contrast that evokes the beauty and danger of nature.

Color Symbolism
Blue Nature’s force and power
White Purity and simplicity
Red Life-force and energy
Yellow Divinity and spirituality

The Great Wave off Kanagawa is a masterpiece that utilizes color, shape, and symbolism to convey complex concepts and emotions. Its success lies in its simplicity—the artwork captures the beauty and danger of nature while emphasizing the insignificance of human life against its force.

The Influence of Hokusai on Japanese Art and Culture

The great wave off Kanagawa is one of the most iconic artworks in Japanese history, but it also represents the larger impact of artist Katsushika Hokusai on Japanese art and culture. Here are some of the ways that Hokusai influenced his country:

  • Hokusai was one of the first Japanese artists to gain worldwide recognition, particularly in Europe. His work played a key role in introducing Japanese art to the rest of the world in the 19th century.
  • Hokusai was known for his use of vibrant colors and intricate details, which were somewhat revolutionary in traditional Japanese art. His style became a major influence on the ukiyo-e genre of woodblock prints.
  • Hokusai’s art had a major impact on the development of manga, or Japanese comics. His detailed illustrations and storytelling ability paved the way for the modern manga industry.
  • The great wave off Kanagawa in particular has become a symbol of Japanese resilience and power, both within Japan and abroad. The image has been reproduced countless times in various forms, including on everything from t-shirts to coffee mugs.

One aspect of Hokusai’s work that is often overlooked is the significance of the number 9. This number played an important role in Hokusai’s life, and can be seen in many of his works.

In Japanese culture, it was believed that the number 9 represented completion or fulfillment. Hokusai himself was obsessed with the number, and even signed many of his works with the nickname “Gakyō Rōjin Manji,” which roughly translates to “the old man mad about art and the number 9.”

Ways Hokusai used the number 9 in his work Examples from specific artworks
Depicting 9 waves Great Wave off Kanagawa
Using 9 boats or ships The War of Suruga Province
Featuring 9 people or animals Cuckoo and Azaleas
Arranging 9 flowers in a vase Flowers and Birds of the Twelve Months

While the number 9 may seem like a small detail, it is just one example of the many ways that Hokusai’s work has influenced Japanese art and culture. From manga to fashion to traditional woodblock prints, Hokusai’s legacy can be seen all around Japan and beyond.

The Legacy of The Great Wave Off Kanagawa in Contemporary Art and Design

The Great Wave Off Kanagawa, also known as the Great Wave or simply the Wave, is a woodblock print by the Japanese artist Hokusai. The print was first published in 1831 as part of a series titled Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji and has been widely recognized as a masterpiece of art. But beyond its aesthetic value, what does this iconic artwork symbolize?

One of the most prominent meanings behind The Great Wave Off Kanagawa is the portrayal of the power of nature. The powerful wave in the print symbolizes the uncontrollable and overwhelming forces of nature. The tiny boats and fishermen in the foreground of the print represent humanity’s futile struggle against these forces. This theme of the natural world overpowering humans has continued to inspire contemporary artists and designers.

  • Many contemporary artists have referenced The Great Wave Off Kanagawa in their works, often infusing their own interpretations of its meaning. Indonesian artist Eko Nugroho’s mural in Jogjakarta, for example, depicts a wave of people holding on to their possessions and swimming towards a floating island of trash. This work reimagines the iconic print’s theme of the power of nature in the context of climate change and consumer culture.
  • The Great Wave Off Kanagawa has also inspired designers across various fields. The unmistakable shape of the wave has been incorporated into fashion designs, product packaging, and even car decals. Many designers have used the wave’s striking aesthetic as a symbol of strength and resilience, or as a visual representation of the ocean and its mysteries.
  • The Great Wave Off Kanagawa has even made its way into popular culture, with many references in TV shows, movies, and video games. Its influence has spread far beyond the realm of fine art, and its iconic status continues to hold strong today.

Overall, The Great Wave Off Kanagawa remains an enduring symbol of the power and beauty of nature. Its legacy has inspired countless artists and designers to create their own interpretations of its themes, and its influence continues to ripple across contemporary art and design today.

Artist/Designer Works Inspired by The Great Wave Off Kanagawa
Eko Nugroho Wave of people swimming towards a floating island of trash mural
Yayoi Kusama Polka dot wave-inspired installations
Vans Great Wave Off Kanagawa-inspired sneakers

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